Paradise Valley: Detroit’s Forgotten Black Wall Street and the Legacy of Black Bottom
Learn about Detroit’s Paradise Valley Black Wall Street and Historic Black Business District, a thriving Black business community.
Learn about Detroit’s Paradise Valley Black Wall Street and Historic Black Business District, a thriving Black business community.
This guide maps the rise of Black Wall Streets across America—concentrated hubs of Black-owned enterprise that flourished within segregation-era limits and shaped 20th-century urban life. From commercial corridors with hotels,…
The original Black Wall Street in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and Durham’s Hayti District were iconic symbols of African American economic empowerment and resilience during the early 20th century. These communities thrived…
The legacy of historic Black Wall Streets—such as Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Durham’s Hayti District, and Indianapolis’ Indiana Avenue—remains a powerful testament to African American resilience, entrepreneurship, and community building. These…
The mid-20th century was a time of significant change in American cities, driven by federal and local urban renewal policies. While these policies were often framed as efforts to modernize…
The Harlem Renaissance is often celebrated as a golden age of African American art, literature, and music. However, this cultural movement was deeply intertwined with economic empowerment and Black business…
One in four residents arrived in the first decade after founding, creating a boom that made this place a national model of Black self-governance by 1911. The community sits in…
Los Angeles’ Central Avenue holds a unique place in the history of African American culture, business, and activism. Often overshadowed by the more widely known Black Wall Streets of Tulsa…
Indianapolis’ Indiana Avenue holds a special place in the history of African American culture, business, and music. Often referred to as the “Greenwood of the Midwest,” this historic district was…
San Francisco’s Fillmore District, often referred to as the “Harlem of the West,” was once a thriving hub of Black entrepreneurship, culture, and community. During the mid-20th century, the Fillmore…
Bronzeville Chicago history began as a dramatic surge in population during the Great Migration, when thousands arrived in a matter of years and reshaped an urban neighborhood. The area sat…
Jackson Ward, a historic neighborhood in Richmond, Virginia, holds a significant place in American history as the birthplace of Black capitalism. Known as the “Harlem of the South” and the…